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Rectangle measures from area and perimeter: Diagonal Calculator

Rectangle measures from area and perimeter: Calculate diagonal from Area, Perimeter. Check the formula, input units and worked result on this page.

Enter your values

cm²
Formula symbol: A. Required unit: cm². Must be greater than zero.
cm
Formula symbol: P. Required unit: cm. Must be greater than zero.

Use a decimal point, without thousands separators.

Lengths use cm, areas cm² and volumes cm³ on one consistent scale. The positive real branch is selected; the supplied quantities must describe the stated shape.
Example result
Diagonal
5 cm

The initial result uses the example values. Enter your own values and calculate again.

Edit inputs

How it works

The same area and perimeter identify a rectangle up to swapped sides. Longer and shorter branches are named separately; equality in P²≥16A is a square. This form solves for diagonal; enter the known quantities in Area, Perimeter.

Inputs and units
Rectangle measures from area and perimeter: Diagonal Calculator · Inputs and units
InputExample valueWhat to enter
Area12 cm²Formula symbol: A. Required unit: cm². Must be greater than zero.
Perimeter14 cmFormula symbol: P. Required unit: cm. Must be greater than zero.
d = √(P²/4 − 2A)

Worked example

Show example inputs and results

This example is generated by the same calculation engine using the starting values in the form. Your own inputs produce your own result.

Area
12 cm²
Perimeter
14 cm

Complete example results

Diagonal
5 cm

Reading the result

The result solves for diagonal from the entered quantities. Check the result unit and the formula conditions before using it.

Questions and answers

Can I use the example values for my own calculation?

The example values illustrate the calculation. Replace every input with your own information, especially dates, rates and the selected operation.

When can I use the diagonal result?

Lengths use cm, areas cm² and volumes cm³ on one consistent scale. The positive real branch is selected; the supplied quantities must describe the stated shape.

Why are some results rounded?

Results display up to 8 decimal places. Calculations use the unrounded values; very small values use scientific notation. JavaScript floating-point arithmetic can introduce tiny rounding differences.

Are my inputs sent to a server?

The calculator processes inputs in your browser. Its code does not send your values to a server.

Method sources: openstax.org

Methods & accuracy

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