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Duration per attempt — Expected Time for Independent Retries Calculator

Expected Time for Independent Retries: Calculate duration per attempt from Expected time to first success, Success probability per attempt. Check the formula, input units and worked result on this page.

Enter your values

min
Formula symbol: time. Required unit: min. Must be greater than zero.
%
Formula symbol: p. Enter the percentage as a number: for 15%, enter 15. Must be greater than zero. Allowed range: 0.000001–100.

Use a decimal point, without thousands separators.

This is a mean, not a maximum or guaranteed duration. Attempts are independent, durations constant and success probability positive; include intervening waits in the duration yourself.
Example result
Duration per attempt
2 min

The initial result uses the example values. Enter your own values and calculate again.

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How it works

Independent attempts with constant success probability have expected attempts to first success of 1/p, multiplied by a constant attempt duration. This form solves for duration per attempt; enter the known quantities in Expected time to first success, Success probability per attempt.

Inputs and units
Duration per attempt — Expected Time for Independent Retries Calculator · Inputs and units
InputExample valueWhat to enter
Expected time to first success10 minFormula symbol: time. Required unit: min. Must be greater than zero.
Success probability per attempt20 %Formula symbol: p. Enter the percentage as a number: for 15%, enter 15. Must be greater than zero. Allowed range: 0.000001–100.
duration = ((time * p) / 100)

Worked example

Show example inputs and results

This example is generated by the same calculation engine using the starting values in the form. Your own inputs produce your own result.

Expected time to first success
10 min
Success probability per attempt
20 %

Complete example results

Duration per attempt
2 min

Reading the result

The result solves for duration per attempt from the entered quantities. Check the result unit and the formula conditions before using it.

Questions and answers

Can I use the example values for my own calculation?

The example values illustrate the calculation. Replace every input with your own information, especially dates, rates and the selected operation.

When can I use the duration per attempt result?

This is a mean, not a maximum or guaranteed duration. Attempts are independent, durations constant and success probability positive; include intervening waits in the duration yourself.

Why are some results rounded?

Results display up to 8 decimal places. Calculations use the unrounded values; very small values use scientific notation. JavaScript floating-point arithmetic can introduce tiny rounding differences.

Are my inputs sent to a server?

The calculator processes inputs in your browser. Its code does not send your values to a server.

Method sources: ocw.mit.edu

Methods & accuracy

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